How to Make the Leap from Short Films to Features

How-To-Make-The-Leap-From-Short-Films-To-Features_medThe other day, we received a question from Sean Duran (on Twitter as @esotericsean.) In part one of this two part series, we broke down how we launched our production company.

Today, we look at the second part of Sean’s question:

Our passion is short films and we hope to eventually evolve into doing features. We quit our day jobs and are now attempting to shoot actor demo reels and music videos, but it’s tough.

Sean, like many filmmakers, needs a plan to break into feature filmmaking. We’re going to share super-cool, high-powered, proven methods to give anyone–including you–the best odds of using a short film to launch big screen success.

A Place for Short Films

Short films are wonderful. They are:

  • A valid art form
  • Great training for indie filmmakers and producers
  • Terrific showcases for aspiring directors
  • The backbone of many film festivals

Listing the virtues of short films could go on for pages. So don’t get mad when we tell you about…

The Short Film Rat Race

Making short film after short film, when you really want to make feature films, is a never-ending time suck.

It’s very hard to monetize or have success with a short film on it’s own. Aside from the web and festivals, there’s not a huge market for shorts in and of themselves. To make matters worse, if all you have is your completed short film, the chances someone will anoint you the next Tarantino are next to none.

If what you really want is to make features, hone your filmmaking skills. Once your short films look as polished as solid indie releases, you’re ready to take your career to the next level.

How to Use Short Films to Launch Your Feature Career

As we touched on in this post, to increase your odds of breaking into features, consider these approaches:

  1. Make a Short-Film Based on a Feature-Length Script.

    SAW.jpg

    This is a script you’ve written or have the rights to produce. Your short then becomes a “sales tape” used to convince a studio or production company to make the feature.

    Taking this approach is infinitely more useful than just “shooting a short.” You prove you have the moxie to produce and direct a great story (because your short film is fantastic) but, most importantly the feature version is ready to go.

    THAT is something people might invest in. As a matter of fact, that’s how the movie Saw
    was sold. The original short film was about 6 pages of the feature script.

    You can see the original SAW short here.

  2. Use a Visionary Short Film to Sell Another Script

    Sky-Captain-And-The-World-Of-Tomorrow.jpg

    Shoot a short film that has a very unique look, style, or filmmaking technology at its core. Make that a “proof on concept” tape to sell yourself as the person to make the feature-length version of another script you’ve written or have the rights to that would use similar technology.

    This is how Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow
    came to fruition. In the original short film, which you can see here, the unique look and feel that would drive the feature is front and center. In fact, Gwyneth Paltrow was so enchanted with the look of the short, she immediately signed on to do the feature.

    More recently, Alive in Joburg, a short film by Neill Blomkamp, became this year’s hugely popular District 9. Watch the original short here, and notice how it’s a mini blue-print for the feature itself.

    Yes, Neill was already pretty successful. But before you decide this level of production value is impossible to achieve for an unknown filmmaker, look at the trailer for Dan Gaud’s Leap, a project put together entirely by Dan and a few friends for $900.

    Of course, you can always…

  3. Skip the Short. Make the Feature.

    Gear is cheap and plentiful these days. There’s no reason you can’t take your time (even a year or two if you need it) to call in favors, find free locations, and make an entire feature film for little or no hard-cash.

    The experience will be invaluable, and you’ll have a feature film to prove you’re serious. You might not get distribution. So what? Distribute it yourself! What better way to get out the word that you are “for real.” That’s a great path to break into producing or directing feature films.

    NOTE: DO NOT GO BROKE MAKING A MOVIE. Many of the rules we lay out in these tips for making a TV pilot on your own apply to making your own feature film as well. Don’t forget, Robert Rodriguez made the version of El Mariachi that became a blockbuster for $7000, and that was on film!

You Need A Script

You’ll notice, key to all of these approaches is the feature script.
Remember, people need a reason to invest in you. Shorts don’t make money. Features do. If you’re hoping to launch your career using short films, think of them as the “commercial” for a feature you are passionate about. That will serve you far better than simply pumping out one short film after another.

Sean, Take the Next Step…

Sean, we think your next step is to write or find a feature script you really want to make, and then use one of the above methods to bust in to the feature game. Use that short to help promote the script, and your odds of success will increase greatly.

Please follow us on Twitter! @jokeandbiagio

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Biagio

Biagio married way out of his league when he bamboozled Joke into saying "I do." Together he and his wife produce television, film, webisodes, and anything else that requires no sleep and a touch of crazy. Find Biagio on Twitter: @jokeandbiagio

11 responses to “How to Make the Leap from Short Films to Features”

  1. Candy Collins
    What do you think about using short films in internet marketing?
    I think here is a potencial to make money using short films.
    What do you think and what would you recommend?
  2. Andrew Mayne
    What are thoughts on the approach the Coen brothers did with Blood Simple in making the trailer for it first?
  3. Sean Duran
    Thank you so much, Biagio. You and your wife are an inspiration. This information is invaluable! Really gives me hope :)
  4. david baker
    I think shorts are great for practise, learning, but if you want to make features, I do think a short should be made with the premise of the feature film. If you just make a great short that is not related to a movie you want to make, that does not prove you can make a good feature.

    Neill Blomkamp made a short that turned into “District 9″, so its doable. I shot a 5 minute promo trailer in the states to show the premise for my first feature film. Having this with a biz plan, poster, storyboards etc, definately got me the deal for the film. They could already see the feature because of the promo.

    I also recommend making no budget features to attract money for bigger features. Thats what I have just done wth my latest film. I think its all about showing you have passion, commitment, bit of talent, vision. We have no excuse today, so I really beleive more filmmakers should be making features. Not with the premise they are going to be massive hits, but just to show your potential, and in the worst case scenerio, you can sell it to keep you running in development cash.

    If I was a financer today, I would not really care if you made a feature, short, I want to see someone with a strong vision, drive, passion, whatever it is. Good filmmakers should be entreprenuerial today. Why? If you don’t get noticed with your first few shorts or features, at least you can possibly earn from them until you can get to the bigger league.

  5. Beyond Exhaustion « Cuban Nomad
    [...] How to Make the Leap from Short Films to Features ~ Joke and Biagio – For many aspiring filmmakers the path to success is 1) Make Short Films 2) ??? 3) PROFIT! without any real idea how to play with the big boys.  Joke and Biagio give solid advice on how to leverage the short film medium to your advantage while avoiding the pitfalls of the "short film rat race". [...]
  6. Len Esten
    I won’t even pretend to know anything about making money and just talk logistics: making a feature is alot of work and shorts take less.

    Since a movie is mostly just a series of short films stitched together with a unifying theme a filmmaker could just make a series of shorts (the scenes in a feature script) and get a movie out of it in the end. I guess it could be seen as extending your shooting schedule to like… forever. Or indefinite.

  7. Brian Bowers
    Hey guys–I love the blog! There are not a lot of producers who can actually talk about the business end of filmmaking with the focus and enthusiasm you do! I work with a lot of newer short filmmakers through the 48 Hour Film Project, and I’ve seen a lot of these same filmmakers take the same path that the two of you have–use their short films as sort of a launching pad to work on bigger projects like features. If there were one piece of advice you could give to a newer filmmaker working on their first few shorts, what would it be?

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